Marijuana. Cocaine. Alcohol. The list goes on, but the problems remain. Surprisingly enough, these drugs weren’t always considered a problem. Narconon California gives an outline of the most abused drugs in the US history.
Marijuana
Marijuana (pot, grass, reefer, weed) has been around for a long time. Hundreds of years, in fact. Smoking it was not its original use; Marijuana comes from the hemp plant, and it was used to make fabric before anyone considered smoking it. It was even used as food as it is very rich in fiber. In India, it was known as “Sacred Grass” and used for medicinal purposes.
Christopher Columbus brought the hemp plant to North America in 1492. In 1937, President Roosevelt signed the Marijuana Tax Law, which made it illegal to possess marijuana without a “government stamp.” If you had the stamp (which could be purchased for $1.00), you were able to possess and use marijuana. However, the U.S. Treasury didn’t issue any stamps, which pretty much made the drug illegal throughout the entire United States.
The debate about whether marijuana should be legal started heating up in the mid-1960s. A study proclaimed marijuana as not harmful in any way. By 1972, almost twenty-four million Americans had tried marijuana.
The U.S. Federal Government has still not budged when it comes to changing marijuana laws, even though it has now proclaimed marijuana an important medicinal aid and even issued a patent for the drug. However, state governments are beginning to legalize marijuana: In 1996, California passed Proposition 215, the first medical marijuana law. Since then, fourteen other states have passed marijuana legalization laws.
Today, marijuana is the most commonly used drug in the United States. Results of latest Monitoring the Future survey show teen smoking marijuana up and alcohol use down.
Cocaine
Like marijuana, cocaine (white, cola, crack, blow) comes from the leaves of a plant and is grown all over the world. Originally, the coca plant was only given to royalty in Peru (the Incas), but then it began to drift down to the lower classes. When it was obvious that laborers worked better when they chewed the plant, they were given leaves to chew.
In the U.S., cocaine was used as far back as the mid-1860s to treat depression and morphine addiction, but it began to cause even more problems, so using it slowed down tremendously. Cocaine made a comeback in the 1970s, and it is still used heavily today, although Narconon meetings found recent studies showing that its use seems to be declining. Cocaine works on the central nervous system and gives the user an intense, euphoric high, which can lead to addiction.
Cocaine is the second-most abused drug in the United States behind marijuana.
Alcohol
Many people either don’t know that alcohol is a drug or ignore the fact that it is. Alcohol has been around for more than 10,000 years. In the 1880s, bootleggers began smuggling alcohol into the United States from Mexico, Canada and the Caribbean. In 1920, the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, import or export of alcohol, yet the trade continued to boom. In 1933, the prohibition of alcohol was immediately repealed by the 21st Amendment.
President Jimmy Carter signed a bill legalizing home beer brewing in 1978. Freedom of expression is an American right, and alcohol is advertised on television, but it has many restrictions. It is mostly regulated by the Federal Government. Alcohol causes physical, psychological and behavioral changes and alters the user’s mood intensely. Most people get a “high” when using alcohol; although, ironically, alcohol is a depressant.
Alcohol is the most widely abused legal drug in the United States.
Drug trends seesaw back and forth, up and down. One thing is certain: most drugs are addicting, regardless of their legality. If you or someone you know has a drug addiction, consider to check out the Narconon reviews about their drug treatment. The program offers effective help and support for addicts and their families. Contact an Addiction Specialist at 1-800-556-8885 for information on getting the help you need.